SETTING DHCP(Dinamic Host Configuration Protocol) ROUTER
DHCP(Dinamic Host
Configuration Protocol) ROUTER
#Untuk pertama
kita install dahulu paketnya : apt-get
install dhcp3-server
#Selanjutnya
kita konfigurasi pada dhcpd.conf dengan perintah : mcedit /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
#Sesuaikan
dengan script dibawah ini terutama yang saya cetak tebal dan abaikan yang lain
:
#
# Sample configuration file
for ISC dhcpd for Debian
#
#
# The ddns-updates-style
parameter controls whether or not the server will
# attempt to do a DNS update
when a lease is confirmed. We default to the
# behavior of the version 2
packages ('none', since DHCP v2 didn't
# have support for DDNS.)
ddns-update-style none;
# option definitions common
to all supported networks...
option domain-name ".";
option domain-name-servers 162.10.10.2, 192.168.1.1;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
# If this DHCP server is the
official DHCP server for the local
# network, the authoritative
directive should be uncommented.
#authoritative;
# Use this to send dhcp log
messages to a different log file (you also
# have to hack syslog.conf to
complete the redirection).
log-facility local7;
# No service will be given on
this subnet, but declaring it helps the
# DHCP server to understand
the network topology.
#subnet 10.152.187.0 netmask
255.255.255.0 {
#}
# This is a very basic subnet
declaration.
#subnet 10.254.239.0 netmask
255.255.255.224 {
# range 10.254.239.10 10.254.239.20;
# option routers rtr-239-0-1.example.org,
rtr-239-0-2.example.org;
#}
# This declaration allows
BOOTP clients to get dynamic addresses,
# which we don't really
recommend.
#subnet 10.254.239.32 netmask
255.255.255.224 {
# range dynamic-bootp 10.254.239.40
10.254.239.60;
# option broadcast-address 10.254.239.31;
# option routers rtr-239-32-1.example.org;
#}
# A slightly different
configuration for an internal subnet.
subnet 192.10.10.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range
192.10.10.3 192.10.10.20;
option
domain-name-servers 162.10.10.2, 192.168.1.1;
option
domain-name ".";
option
routers 192.10.10.1;
option
broadcast-address 192.10.10.255;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
}
# Hosts which require special
configuration options can be listed in
# host statements. If no address is specified, the address will
be
# allocated dynamically (if
possible), but the host-specific information
# will still come from the
host declaration.
#host passacaglia {
# hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:5d:bd:95;
# filename "vmunix.passacaglia";
# server-name "toccata.fugue.com";
#}
# Fixed IP addresses can also
be specified for hosts. These addresses
# should not also be listed
as being available for dynamic assignment.
# Hosts for which fixed IP
addresses have been specified can boot using
# BOOTP or DHCP. Hosts for which no fixed address is
specified can only
# be booted with DHCP, unless
there is an address range on the subnet
# to which a BOOTP client is
connected which has the dynamic-bootp flag
# set.
#host fantasia {
# hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5;
# fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com;
#}
# You can declare a class of
clients and then do address allocation
# based on that. The example below shows a case where all
clients
# in a certain class get
addresses on the 10.17.224/24 subnet, and all
# other clients get addresses
on the 10.0.29/24 subnet.
#class "foo" {
# match if substring (option
vendor-class-identifier, 0, 4) = "SUNW";
#}
#shared-network 224-29 {
# subnet 10.17.224.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# option routers rtr-224.example.org;
# }
# subnet 10.0.29.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# option routers rtr-29.example.org;
# }
# pool {
# allow members of "foo";
# range 10.17.224.10 10.17.224.250;
# }
# pool {
# deny members of "foo";
# range 10.0.29.10 10.0.29.230;
# }
#}
#setelah itu tekan
F2 untuk menyimpan dan F10 untuk keluar .
#setelah itu
konfigurasi untuk menetukan output ethernet dari DHCP, masuk dengan perintah :
#mcedit /etc/default/isc-dchp-server
#Lalu
tambahkan Ethernet didalam tanda petik , atau lihat script berikut :
# Defaults for dhcp
initscript
# sourced by /etc/init.d/dhcp
# installed at
/etc/default/isc-dhcp-server by the maintainer scripts
#
# This is a POSIX shell
fragment
#
# On what interfaces should
the DHCP server (dhcpd) serve DHCP requests?
# Separate multiple interfaces with spaces, e.g. "eth0
eth1".
INTERFACES="eth2"
#setelah itu
tekan F2 untuk menyimpan dan F10 untuk keluar .
#setelah itu
retart dhcp dengan perintah : /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server restart
#silahkan dicoba
.
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